UKGC Licensing Explained Check a Casino Is Safe
Where a machine is made available to take bets on virtual races, it is classified as a gaming machine and would therefore count towards the maximum permitted number of such machines. The white paper proposed that all casinos should have the ability to offer betting, should they wish to do so. Sportsbooks are also a common expectation for international visitors, and permitting betting in 1968 Act casinos would bring Britain’s casino product offering in line with other jurisdictions. Betting is permitted in 2005 Act casinos, which represent seven of the 122 casino premises open across Britain’s casino estate.
- A summary of these responses is outlined below.
- While the Commission is willing to engage with applicants through requests for clarification or further information, it will seek to expedite matters at all times, and will not allow uncooperative applicants to delay licensing decisions.
- There are certain exemptions from holding an operating licence for small lotteries and small raffles run not for profit and for fundraising for societies, schools and clubs only.
- A response from an advocacy organisation opposed the introduction of direct debit card payments on the basis that there is evidence that cashless payments result in increased and unplanned spending when compared to cash.
Does the UKGC set withdrawal process times?

Are there any specific licensing or operational requirements for operators accepting digital currencies (including cryptocurrencies)? Multi-operator self-exclusion schemes are in place to allow consumers to self-exclude from multiple gambling premises in Great Britain. Since 28 February 2025, remote operators have been required to undertake financial vulnerability checks once a customer’s net spend exceeds £150 in a rolling 30-day period.Operators are expected to have in place measures to detect self-excluded persons who might wish to re-register using different details. The outcome of that consultation is not yet known.An “economic crime levy” is payable by entities that are regulated for anti-money laundering purposes (currently only casinos in the UK) and which generate more than £10.2 million in UK revenue.
On 1 February 2024, the Gambling Commission granted Allwyn Entertainment Ltd a 10-year licence to operate the National Lottery, replacing the previous licensee Camelot. Persons wishing to enter the British land-based casino market have typically purchased existing businesses. There are no tender or bidding processes, other than in the occasional case of land-based casino franchises being proposed.
We will give further consideration to these casinos having the option of reverting back to the existing (current) regime, as this will be a decision unavailable to 2005 Act Small casinos. We also acknowledge concerns about an increased availability of machines potentially leading to greater opportunities for gambling-related harm. Feedback from engagement with operators has indicated that the sliding scale as proposed would benefit the majority of casinos, with over 80% of casinos estimated to benefit depending on how floor space is reconfigured. Forty responses were received to this question, with 60% opposed to venues being able to hold multiple licences.
Itregulates various forms of gambling, including online gambling, sports betting, casino gaming, lotteries, and others. Covers internet casinos, betting websites, online bingo and virtual gaming platforms. Search and verify casinos, betting sites, bingo platforms and gaming operators authorised to serve British players. The maximum number of gaming machines that may be made available for use on the premises remains unchanged at 80. For every gaming table used in the casino, the effect of the amendment is to increase from two to five the number of gaming machines that may also be made available for use. The second stage of the process only applies where the number of applications which the licensing authority would provisionally grant under the stage one process exceeds the number of available casino premises licences.
The primary legislation governing gambling in Great Britain is the Gambling Act 2005. It is intended as an informational reference for operators, compliance professionals, and researchers. This guide covers the legal framework, licence types, application process, fees, ongoing compliance obligations, and the significant regulatory reforms that have reshaped the UK market between 2023 and 2026. The United Kingdom Gambling Commission (UKGC) is widely regarded as one of the most rigorous gambling regulators in the world. You can now view the full LCCP online, search, save, or print it off. The Licence conditions and codes of practice set out the requirements all licensees must meet in order to hold a Gambling Commission licence.
Despite respondents indicating a preference for venues to be made to reduce their gambling area, we think this is a fair exemption for the small number of casinos that it will apply to. The exemption for these casinos will apply from 16 May 2024 (the date on which the consultation response was published) and take account of any already submitted expansion plans. With regard to casinos that currently operate with a gambling area of 1500sqm or more, these casinos will be permitted to remain open with their current gambling area. When asked about the reduction in minimum table gaming area in Small 2005 Act casinos from 500sqm to 250sqm, more respondents were in favour of this being applied than opposed. A fairly even number of respondents were for and against the 12.5% rule applying for 1968 Act casinos, whereby any table gaming area would only count towards the minimum table gaming area if it constitutes 12.5% or more of the total table gaming area in the venue. Any 1968 Act casinos that wish to remain on the existing regime will be able to do so and are not required to adjust their product offering (unless they decide to take up the opportunity to offer facilities for betting).

Where 1968 Act casinos are smaller than these requirements, we have proposed that they are able to benefit from an increased number of machines on a pro rata basis commensurate with their size and non-gambling area, and subject to the same ratio. The rules have also incentivised holders of multiple 1968 Act casino licences to operate them as separate entities in the same premises for the purpose of increasing machine numbers. As outlined in the white paper, it is our intention to bring greater coherence to the licence system by allowing 1968 Act casinos of a certain size to have the same gaming machine allowance as Small 2005 Act casinos.
Operating Licenses
The government will consider the need for bespoke dedicated safe play messaging as part of cashless gambling on gaming machines. As mentioned above, the existing regulations prohibit the use of debit cards for direct payments to gaming machines, and prohibit any use of credit cards. The introduction of direct forms of cashless payments on gaming machines, subject to suitable safeguards, therefore represents an opportunity to future-proof the land-based gambling industry.
The notes relating to prize gaming permits under Part 14 expand upon the meaning of “occupy” for these purposes. Regulations made under this section may also excuse licensing authorities from part or all of their duties to maintain a register and provide access to it. Regulations made by non gamstop casinos the Scottish Ministers dealing with the proceedings of licensing boards may make separate provision for the functions of the boards under the Licensing (Scotland) Act and under this Part. The procedures that apply to the proceedings of licensing boards in the exercise of their functions under that Act apply to the proceedings of those boards in relation to their functions under this Part. 422.In Scotland, licensing authorities are licensing boards established under section 1 of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 1976.

Do you agree with the proposed gaming machine entitlements based on the sliding scale for (i) gambling space; (ii) table gaming space (iii) non-gambling area; and (iv) machine-to-table ratio? However, there must be some degree of physical separation between the licensed premises in order for the operation of these separate licences to be permitted. The minimum table gaming area for Small 2005 Act casinos, which is currently 500sqm, will be reduced to 250sqm to align the minimum space requirements for these different regimes.
The Gambling (Premises Licence Fees) (England and Wales) Regulations 2007 established the maximum level of fees that local authorities in England and Wales can charge for gambling premises licences. A premises licence is required to operate a non-remote premises-based gambling business. To support their role, licensing authorities collect premises licence fees for applications and annual renewals to cover the cost of administration of their gambling duties and gambling enforcement. As set out in the white paper, we believe that a more precautionary approach is justified for slot-style games which mirror the mechanics of adult-only gaming machines, particularly those which pay out cash. Should there be voluntary limits (the ability for customers to set time and monetary thresholds) on gaming machines accepting direct cashless payments? This standard applies to feasible B3 gaming machines and provides players with a 30 second cooling-off period once voluntary limits are hit.
In making this recommendation we recognise the potential advantages that 1968 Act casinos may have over Small 2005 Act casinos that elect to move to the new regime, in terms of Schedule 9 payments and the portability of licences. Currently, 1968 Act casinos are not required to have a table gaming area so the premises plan will need to be updated accordingly. It will not be possible for a licensee to rely on an ancillary remote betting licence, even where the SSBT offer is alongside a non-remote offer as the ancillary licence is bound to a betting premises licence. This measure will also bring greater consistency to the different licensing regimes and greater parity between online and land-based casinos. These products do not count as gaming machines, but neither do they provide any of the benefits of a multiplayer table in contributing to a balanced mix or affording opportunities for social interaction.

Paragraph (3) of regulation 4 of these Regulations amends the mandatory conditions attaching to converted casino premises licences in Part 5 of Schedule 1 to the 2007 Regulations. (3) In Part 5 of Schedule 1 (mandatory conditions attaching to converted casino premises licences)— (2) In paragraph 2(1) of Part 4 of Schedule 1 (mandatory conditions attaching to small casino premises licences), for “500m²” substitute “250m²”.

Compliance activity is based on risk and the risk that each licensed activity poses to the Gambling Commission’s licensing objectives. An important part of the Gambling Commission’s work is to ensure that licence holders are compliant. We will send you a letter explaining which documents are missing and you’ll need to reapply online. We will ask you to provide information about you and your business as part of your licence application. A casino application can take up to 16 weeks to process depending on the complexity of your business.
Where the ability to offer certain gambling activities has been expanded, the provision of these would not fall within the terms of Section 187 and would therefore not require an application to vary the premises licence solely for the addition of an authorised activity. For example, the new Regulations authorise converted casino premises to offer betting. Operators and licensing authorities should also have regard to Section 187 of the Gambling Act 2005 (opens in new tab) in respect of applications to vary a premises licence. To be clear, any premises licence applications made to access entitlements under the new Regulations are the same in nature as any other premises application and should be processed in the same way by licensing authorities. An existing non-remote 1968 Act casino licence holder does not wish to change their existing operation after the new Regulations come into effect.
Operators who run betting shops, where staff alerts are already available, agreed that machines accepting cashless payments should also be required to have this feature. While we understand the different environments and the higher stakes and prizes available to customers on B1 machines, data received from industry shows that these limits should not impact the majority of players. In line with their responses to other questions, the pub sector did not want these limits to apply to Category D crane grab machines. Some respondents also stated that there should be a difference depending on the category of machine, with higher limits for B1 machines.
To be honest, there are tons of benefits that come with playing at a licensed online casino in the UK. Online-Casinos.co.uk may receive commission from listed operators. Yes, online gambling is legal in the UK when you play at a properly licensed operator. Credit cards are not accepted for gambling at UK-licensed operators. We may receive commission from listed operators.
These applicants do not need to hold, or have applied for, an operating licence. The exception to this is an applicant for a premises licence that authorises a track to be used for accepting bets. Applicants must have an operating licence, or have made an application for one. Only people with a right to occupy premises are eligible to apply for a premises licence.